Washburn County Housing Study

The study provides a clear picture of current housing conditions across Washburn County and identifies opportunities to better meet the needs of local residents, now and into the future. With a mix of data analysis, stakeholder interviews, and public input, the report highlights growing demand for housing that is accessible and aligned with workforce needs.

Introduction

In 2025, Washburn County EDC partnered with CEDA to assess local housing needs through surveys, community meetings, and focus groups. The findings were clear—year-round residents face a serious housing shortage. With vacancy rates below healthy levels, the county risks population decline without immediate action.

Population growth has been driven largely by retirees and seasonal residents moving in, while working families struggle to find affordable, move-in-ready homes. Many existing houses need major repairs, and new modest housing is scarce. Schools are seeing declining enrollment, the median age is 52.4, and employers—especially hospitals, senior facilities, and schools—struggle to attract and keep staff.

Rental housing is also in crisis. Only two market-rate apartment buildings exist in the county, and all multi-unit rentals have long waitlists and no vacancies

Key Needs Identified

More Workforce & Modest Single-Family Housing

Expand Senior Housing Options

Affordable Rentals & Rehab existing Homes

Recommended Goals through 2040

Workforce Rental Housing Units
Own-Occupied Empty Nester Homes
Senior Housing Units w/ Services
Single Family Homes
Senior Rental Units
Affordable Rental Units

Next Steps

Washburn County’s housing shortage is both a challenge and an opportunity. The need for diverse, high-quality housing is clear—and the time to act is now. With a roadmap in place, we are seeking partners ready to invest in projects that will strengthen our workforce, attract new residents, and sustain community growth.

Here’s how you can get involved:

Develop — Explore opportunities for new workforce, family, and senior housing projects.
Rehabilitate — Partner on programs to renovate existing homes and rental units.
Collaborate — Work with local leaders to streamline zoning and support smart growth.
Invest — Bring your resources and expertise to a county committed to progress.
Washburn County EDC is ready to connect you with local data, available sites, and development incentives. Together, we can create housing solutions that benefit residents, businesses, and the local economy for decades to come.

Contact us today to start the conversation.